What Is Type 2 Diabetes?
Type 2 diabetes develops when your body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn’t produce enough insulin. It’s the most common form of diabetes.
Common Risk Factors
- Overweight or obesity
- Physical inactivity
- Family history
- Age over 45
- High blood pressure
- Abnormal cholesterol levels
Signs & Symptoms
- Increased thirst & hunger
- Frequent urination
- Fatigue
- Blurred vision
- Slow-healing wounds
Management Strategies
Diet & Exercise: Healthy eating, weight loss, and regular activity.
Medications: Metformin, GLP-1 agonists, SGLT2 inhibitors, etc.
Monitoring: Regular blood-glucose checks.
Lifestyle: Stress reduction and sleep hygiene.
Preventing Complications
Controlling blood sugar helps reduce risk of heart disease, kidney damage, neuropathy, and vision loss.